California Cosmetology Practice Exam 2025 – Complete All-in-One Study Guide for Success!

The distinction between a chemical peel and microdermabrasion lies primarily in their methods and objectives. A chemical peel involves the application of a chemical solution to the skin, which causes the top layers to exfoliate and eventually peel off. This process can vary in intensity, depending on the type of solution used, and is typically aimed at addressing issues like uneven skin tone, pigmentation, and signs of aging.

On the other hand, microdermabrasion is a mechanical exfoliation technique that uses fine crystals or a diamond-tipped wand to physically remove dead skin cells from the surface of the skin. This method focuses primarily on rejuvenating the outer layer of the skin, promoting a smoother texture and a brighter appearance.

Understanding that one treatment involves chemicals for deeper exfoliation and potential skin correction, while the other utilizes a physical method for surface-level exfoliation, clarifies the key differences. Thus, it's essential to recognize how each procedure serves distinct purposes in skin care.